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← Model Trains

Glossary

Terms grouped the way they come up in the articles, not alphabetically.

6 terms match

Vehicles

Locomotive

The powered vehicle that pulls the train; carries neither passengers nor freight.

Chinese
机车
English
Locomotive
German
Lok
Japanese
機関車

Coach

A passenger carriage with no power of its own.

Chinese
客车车厢
English
Coach
German
Wagen
Japanese
客車
ChineseEnglishGermanJapanese
机车
The powered vehicle that pulls the train; carries neither passengers nor freight.
LocomotiveLok機関車
客车车厢
A passenger carriage with no power of its own.
CoachWagen客車

Track

Track

The rails and roadbed the train runs on.

Chinese
轨道
English
Track
German
Gleis
Japanese
線路

Gauge

The distance between the inner faces of the two rails; determines which wheels and turnouts fit.

Chinese
轨距
English
Gauge
German
Spurweite
Japanese
軌間

Scale

How much smaller the model is than the real vehicle, e.g. 1:87 for HO. Not the same thing as gauge.

Chinese
比例
English
Scale
German
Maßstab
Japanese
縮尺
ChineseEnglishGermanJapanese
轨道
The rails and roadbed the train runs on.
TrackGleis線路
轨距
The distance between the inner faces of the two rails; determines which wheels and turnouts fit.
GaugeSpurweite軌間
比例
How much smaller the model is than the real vehicle, e.g. 1:87 for HO. Not the same thing as gauge.
ScaleMaßstab縮尺

Electrical

Digital Command Control (DCC)

A control system that sends commands to each locomotive individually, so several trains can share the same track at once.

Chinese
数字指令控制(DCC)
English
Digital Command Control (DCC)
German
Digitale Mehrzugsteuerung
Japanese
デジタルコマンドコントロール
ChineseEnglishGermanJapanese
数字指令控制(DCC)
A control system that sends commands to each locomotive individually, so several trains can share the same track at once.
Digital Command Control (DCC)Digitale Mehrzugsteuerungデジタルコマンドコントロール